XEC Covid variant: A newly emerging Covid variant, called XEC, is beginning to gain traction and could soon become the dominant strain, according to scientists. First identified in Germany in June, the XEC Covid variant has since been reported in the UK, US, Denmark, and several other countries, according to posts on X (formerly known as Twitter).
Why the XEC Covid Variant Is Concerning
The XEC Covid variant carries new mutations that may give it an edge in spreading more easily this autumn. Despite this, experts believe current vaccines should still provide strong protection against severe illness. Those at higher risk of serious complications from Covid can receive a free booster shot from the NHS.
Although vaccines have been updated to better match recent Covid strains, they were developed before XEC appeared. The variant is derived from earlier Omicron subvariants, and while it has a “slight transmission advantage,” Prof. Francois Balloux, Director of the Genetics Institute at University College London, reassures that vaccines will continue to offer significant protection.
XEC Covid Variant: Potential to Become Dominant
Experts like Prof. Balloux and Eric Topol, Director of the Scripps Research Translational Institute in California, predict that the XEC variant could become the leading strain during the winter months. Topol notes that XEC is “just getting started,” and it may take weeks or even months before it causes a major wave of infections.
Common Symptoms of the XEC Covid Variant
The symptoms associated with the XEC Covid variant are similar to those of previous strains, resembling cold or flu-like symptoms. These include:
- High temperature
- Aches and pains
- Fatigue
- Cough or sore throat
Most people recover within a few weeks, but some may experience a longer recovery period.
Current Spread and Monitoring XEC Covid variant
Countries like Denmark and Germany have reported “strong growth” of XEC, according to Covid data analyst Mike Honey. However, less routine testing is now in place, making it harder to gauge the full extent of the virus’s spread. The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) emphasizes that viral mutations are expected, and monitoring of the XEC variant will continue.
Who Qualifies for a Covid Booster?
The NHS continues to offer free booster vaccines for those most at risk, including:
- Adults aged 65 and over
- Residents of care homes for older adults
- Individuals over six months old in clinical risk groups
- Certain frontline NHS, care home, and social care workers
The main vaccination campaigns for both flu and Covid are set to launch in October, although some may receive their booster shots sooner.
Dr. Gayatri Amirthalingam, Deputy Director at UKHSA, urges those contacted by the NHS to come forward for their autumn vaccination. “Vaccination remains the best defense against serious illness from Covid-19,” she said, encouraging people to stay protected against emerging strains like the XEC Covid variant.
As we head into the winter season, the XEC Covid variant could play a pivotal role in shaping the pandemic’s next phase. Staying informed, following public health advice, and getting vaccinated are the best ways to safeguard against severe outcomes from this new variant.